What are the two components that identify spinal or vertebral misalignment?

The identification of spinal or vertebral misalignment is fundamentally based on the concepts of intervertebral subluxation and statics. Intervertebral subluxation refers to a condition where one vertebra is misaligned or not functioning properly in relation to other vertebrae, potentially leading to nerve interference and compromised body function. This concept is central to chiropractic theory, emphasizing the importance of proper vertebral alignment for optimal health.

Statics, on the other hand, involves the examination of the spine in a stationary position. It assesses the structural integrity and alignment of the vertebrae when the body is at rest. Both of these elements are critical for understanding how misalignment can affect overall physical health and are foundational in chiropractic practice.

The other options, while they touch on aspects of movement and posture, do not specifically pinpoint the combination of intervertebral subluxation and static evaluation that defines the chiropractic perspective on spinal misalignment. These elements are what practitioners focus on to diagnose and treat spinal issues effectively.